Economy-Topic-10


Topic-10

Economy

International Organisations

1.  Which country has the largest quota of in IMF denominated in SDRs ?- USA

2.  Which country has the smallest quota of in IMF denominated in SDRs ?- Tuvalu

3. India has the _______largest quota in IMF - Eighth

4.  Who is the Ex-Officio Governor of the Board of Directors of IMF from India  ?- Finance Minister of India

5. Who is the Alternate Governor of the Board of Directors of IMF from India  ?-  Governor , Reserve Bank of India

6.  In which year Special Drawing Rights were created ?- 1969 AD

7. Which currencies are there in the IMF Currency Basket to assess the value of SDR ?- Euro , US Dollar , British Pound, Japanese Yen, Chinese Yuan

8. What is the epithet given to the SDR ?- Paper Gold

9. Under which conference World Bank was created ?- Bretton Woods Conference   

10. In which year World Bank was created ?- 1944 AD

11. What is the name of the Twin Sister of World Bank ?- International Monetary Fund

12. How many member countries are there in the World Bank ?- 189 Members

13.  Where are the headquarters of World Bank ?- Washington D.C.

14.  When was the International Finance Corporation established ?- 1955 AD

15. Which body is known as the Soft Loan Window of the World Bank ?- International Development Association

16. Which body was created under the Marrakesh Agreement ?- World Trade Organisation

17.  Which informal organization was replaced by Marrakesh Agreement ?- GATT

18. What is the full form of GATT ?- General Agreement on Trade and Tariff

19. Where are the headquarters  World Trade Organisation ?- Geneva

20. How many member countries are there in the IBRD-International Bank for Reconstruction and Development ?- 189 Countries

21. How many member countries are there in the International Development Association ?- 173 Countries

22. Where was the first Conference of WTO held ?- Singapore

23. In which year the first Conference of WTO held ?- 1996 AD

24. Where was the 11th Ministerial Conference of WTO held, 2017 ?- Buenos Aries , Argentina

25. Where will be the 12th Ministerial Conference of WTO held in 2020 ?- Astana , Kazakhstan

26. Where are the headquarters of the Asian Development Bank ?- Manila , Philippines

27.   Which country has the largest proportion of shares in the Asian Development Bank ?- Japan

COMMITTEES ON VARIOUS SECTORS OF INDIAN ECONOMY

                    Committee                      Sector

28.  A.C. Shah Committee                   Non-Banking Financial Company

29.  Malegam Committee                     Functioning of Micro-Finance

30. Bimal Jalan Committee                 Market Infrastructure Instruments

31. Abhijit Sen Committee                   Wholesale Price Index

*32. Kirith Parekh Committee              Rationalisation of the Prices of Petroleum

33. Abid Hussian Committee               Development of Capital Markets

34. Dantawala Committee                   Lead Bank Scheme

*35. Gadgil Committee                         Financial Inclusion

36. Thorat Committee                          Deregulation of Small Savings Deposit Rates

37. Raghuram Ranjan Committee        Financial Sector Reforms

38. Naresh Chandra Committee          Civil Aviation

39. Kakodar Committee                       Rail Safety

40. Pitroda Committee                         Rail Modernisation

*41. J.J. Irani Committee                    Company Law Reforms

42. Karve Committee                           Small Scale Industry

*43. Raja Mannar Committee              Banking Laws

 

44. The companies that have stocks in large nationally known companies that have been profitable for a long time and are well-known and trusted are called _________- Blue Chip Companies

45. What is the inflation called that is caused by the rising costs of production ?- Cost Push Inflation

46. What is the inflation called that is caused due to rise in demand ?- Demand Pull Inflation

47. What is the reduction in the value of capital goods over time due to their use in production is called ?- Depreciation

48. ________ is a very rapid rise in the overall price level- Hyperinflation

49. What is the first sale of the stock of a company called ?- Initial Public Offering

50. __________ is a market structure in which slightly differentiated products are sold by a large number of relatively small producers and in which the barriers to new firms entering the market are low.- Monopolistic Competition

51. _________ is a market structure in which there is a single supplier of a good and service. There is no close substitute for such good and service – Monopoly

52. _______ is a market structure in which relatively few  large firms accounts for production and sales – Oligopoly 

53. ________ is a market structure in which a large number of relatively small firms produce and sell identical products and in which there are no significant barriers to entry into or exit from the industry- Perfect Competition

54. _______ is a tax what take a larger percentage of income from people in higher income groups that from people in lower-income ones. – Progressive Tax

55. _______ is decline in the rate of national economic activity usually  measured by a decline in real GDP for at least two consecutive quarters.- Recession

56.  ________  is a tax that takes a larger percentage of income from people in lower-income groups that from higher-income ones.-  Regressive Tax

57. If there is no change in the rate of tax with the rise in income , then it is called- Proportional  Tax

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