Topic for IAS/PCS- WHAT IS FLUE GAS DESULPHURISATION?


WHAT IS FLUE GAS DESULPHURISATION?

 

  • Removal of Sulfur Dioxide is called as Flue-gas Desulphurization (FGD).
  • It seeks to remove gaseous pollutants viz. SO2 from exhaust flue gases generated in furnaces,boilers, and other industrial processes due to thermal processing, treatment, and combustion.

Common methods used:

  1. Wet scrubbing using a slurry of alkaline sorbent, usually limestone or lime, or seawater to scrub gases;
  2. Spray-dry scrubbing using similar sorbent slurries;
  3. Wet sulfuric acid process recovering sulfur in the form of commercial quality sulfuric acid;
  4. SNOX Flue gas desulfurization removes sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and particulates from flue gases;
  5. Dry sorbent injection systems that introduce powdered hydrated lime (or other sorbent material) into exhaust ducts to eliminate SO2 and SO3 from process emissions.

Source : Insight

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